Powertrain, generic · Fuel and air metering

P0122 Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Low

Check engine lightOn
EmissionsRelevant
Drive cycleNot required
Limp modePossible

Sensor A is, in practice, throttle position sensor 1 at the throttle body; the accelerator pedal has its own codes (P2120 onwards). With a cable-operated throttle there is a single potentiometer (about 0.5 V closed to 4.5 V wide open). Electronic throttles have two sensors sharing a 5 V reference and ground, usually running in opposite directions – on GM throttle sensor 1 falls from 3–4 V at idle to below 1 V at full throttle. P0122 means the signal voltage of sensor A is below its lower limit – electrically meant, not 'throttle closed': typically an open or grounded signal wire or a missing 5 V reference. Limits: Ford below 0.25 V (detected within 1 s), Saab/GM 2011 below 0.3 V for 1 s, Saab cable system below 0.2 V for 5 s. GM treats it as a one-trip fault and switches to reduced engine power; Ford lights the MIL and wrench lamp and continues on the remaining sensor or in limp mode.

Likely causes

Signal wire open or shorted to ground
Connector at the throttle body loose or corroded
5 V reference missing (open, or shorted by another sensor)
Sensor or throttle body faulty
Engine control module faulty

Symptoms

  • Check engine light, on electronic throttles also wrench lamp
  • Limp mode with reduced power ('Reduced Engine Power') on electronic throttles
  • Engine barely responds to the pedal or stalls at idle
  • High idle, A/C switched off (cable systems)

Repair estimate

DifficultyMediumDIY possible
Parts and labour€20–450
Time0.5–2 h

Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.

What to check first

  1. Check 5 V reference
  2. Inspect wiring
  3. Replace throttle body sensor if faulty

Parts involved

throttle position sensorthrottle bodysensor wiringsensor reference voltage

Related codes

References: law.cornell.edu, gsi.ext.gm.com, newtonnet.co.uk, saabwisonline.com.