P01D8 Cylinder 7 Injection Timing Performance - Over Advanced
Diesel engines must detect when fuel can no longer be injected at the correct crank angle – CARB requires this for every injector individually, hence one code per cylinder. The start of injection is not measured directly: during overrun with fuel cut-off the control module fires a tiny test injection into one cylinder (GM: about 1.5 mm³) and evaluates the resulting speed change at the crankshaft sensor. From this it learns how much extra energizing time the injector needs (Bosch calls this zero fuel calibration). This code means injector 7 needs clearly less energizing time than intended, i.e. it opens too early or delivers too much – GM sets it below −90 µs, after two trips. The documented user for this cylinder is GM's 6.6 litre Duramax V8 (LML, L5P); Ford reports the same function under P2B11ff. GM fixed false settings on 2020–2021 L5P trucks with new software and warns that vibration, for example from off-road tyres, disturbs the evaluation, so injectors should not be replaced before that is ruled out.
Likely causes
Symptoms
- Check engine light on (after two drive cycles)
- Louder combustion noise or knocking
- Rough idle
- Possibly smoke
Repair estimate
Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.
Parts involved
Related codes
References: law.cornell.edu, gsi.ext.gm.com, gsi.ext.gm.com, static.nhtsa.gov.