Powertrain, generic · Hybrid propulsion

P0C16 Drive Motor B Inverter Phase W Over Temperature

Check engine lightOn
EmissionsRelevant
Drive cycleNot required
Limp modePossible

P0C16 is set by the motor B inverter when phase W runs too hot and the temperature sensor itself shows no fault. GM's tables give PIM sensor F above 98 °C for the 2011 Volt, above 88 °C with an 85 °C reset for the 2012 two-mode trucks, and 131 °C for 1.2 s within 2 s for the 2016 Volt, with 1.5 s in the 2019 table; each is Type A, one trip. Thermistor circuit codes such as P0BE0 and P0BE1 take priority and block the check. P0C14 and P0C15 are phases U and V, P0C13 is phase W on motor A. CARB allows some protective overtemperature strategies to run without MIL, but GM lights it here. Look for weak cooling first; until then motor B is derated.

Likely causes

Low coolant level or air in the power electronics loop
Electric coolant pump of the inverter failed or blocked
Dirty low-temperature radiator or inoperative fan

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp after one drive
  • Reduced propulsion, notably at high load or high ambient temperature
  • Hybrid system overheat message

Repair estimate

DifficultyHardWorkshop job
Parts and labour€50–3,500
Time0.5–5 h

Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.

Parts involved

drive motor b inverter phase w

Related codes

References: gsi.ext.gm.com, gsi.ext.gm.com, gsi.ext.gm.com, law.cornell.edu.