Powertrain, generic (extended)

P2538 Ignition Switch Accessory Position Circuit High

Check engine lightUsually off
EmissionsNot relevant
Drive cycleNot required
Limp modeNo

P2538 is set when the accessory input reads high in a state where it should be inactive, for instance once the vehicle is switched off and the body module should have released the line. Backfeed from an aftermarket device, a stuck accessory relay or a wire touching a battery feed are the obvious causes. A permanently high accessory line can keep modules awake and drain the battery. No manufacturer publishes P2538; the documented counterpart is GM's P2537, judged on the accessory wake-up signal against propulsion status, and GM's PIT5308 notes that some voltage after key-off is normal while the body module is still awake, so timing matters before calling the line faulty. P2536 is the general and P2537 the low fault.

Likely causes

Backfeed from aftermarket equipment connected to the accessory line
Accessory relay stuck closed
Accessory wire chafed against a battery feed

Symptoms

  • Battery drain while parked
  • Radio or accessories stay on after key-off

Repair estimate

DifficultyMediumWorkshop job
Parts and labour€20–400
Time0.5–3 h

Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.

Parts involved

ignition switchwiring harness

Related codes

References: law.cornell.edu, static.nhtsa.gov, gsi.ext.gm.com.