Powertrain, generic (extended)

P2E13 Gear Selection Actuator Position Sensor Circuit High

Check engine lightOn
EmissionsRelevant
Drive cycleNot required
Limp modePossible

P2E13 is the opposite case to P2E12: the position signal of the gear selection actuator sits above its highest plausible value. A short between the signal line and a supply wire is the classic cause; an open ground or, on pull-up inputs, a broken signal wire produce the same picture. No manufacturer documents P2E13 publicly. GM's 2023 TCM tables for a dual-clutch gearbox treat the high fault of a rod position sensor (P2834) as missing pulses with the pin above 3500 mV, or a duty cycle above 92 %, judged for 150 ms and only with valid sensor supply and battery voltage, Type A. CARB requires such out-of-range tests on transmission sensors. Measuring the line with the sensor unplugged separates a harness short from a sensor defect. The gearbox then normally stops shifting or keeps a fixed gear.

Likely causes

Signal wire shorted to a supply or 5 V reference line
Sensor ground open or high resistance
Position sensor faulty, output stuck high
Moisture in the actuator connector bridging pins

Symptoms

  • MIL and transmission warning
  • Gearbox stays in one gear or in neutral
  • Shift lever input ignored

Repair estimate

DifficultyHardWorkshop job
Parts and labour€80–1,500
Time0.5–4 h

Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.

Parts involved

gear selection actuator position sensorwiring harnesstcm

Related codes

References: gsi.ext.gm.com, law.cornell.edu.