P2E48 Hybrid/EV Electronics Coolant Pump B Overspeed
With P2E48 the controller sees electronics coolant pump B turning faster than commanded, without the separate dry-run test (P2E46) having fired. The usual reason is lost load, since a centrifugal pump accelerates when its impeller gets less liquid, whether from a low level, a collapsed suction hose, partial air or an impeller slipping on its shaft. A Continental patent for electric fuel pumps (US20120245819) compares pump current with voltage or speed to spot leakage or dry running without a pressure sensor. Mercedes' bulletin on pump A's P2B2A7A in the 167 series links excessive speed to leakage or a failed seal. Ford's 2024 summary combines overspeed and dry run in one fault type (B1). No manufacturer publicly documents P2E48. A false speed signal is rarer.
Likely causes
Symptoms
- MIL, sometimes with a coolant level warning
- Louder pump noise than usual
- Rising electronics temperatures and power limits
Repair estimate
Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.
Parts involved
Related codes
References: image-ppubs.uspto.gov, static.nhtsa.gov, fordservicecontent.com, law.cornell.edu.