U0481 Invalid Data Received From Automatic Lighting Control Module
U0481 means a module still receives frames from the automatic lighting control module but refuses their content, for instance an ambient-light value outside its range, a frozen message counter or a failed checksum; silence from that unit would be U0180. The unit decides from a light sensor, often housed with the rain sensor behind the windscreen, when the headlamps come on. No manufacturer documents U0481 publicly. Mazda shows how such a sensor flags its own trouble: on the 2019 Mazda3 (SA-035/19) heat drives the rain and light sensor beyond its operating range, the auto-light function pauses with B10AD:09 and resumes once the cabin cools. For automatic beam switching FMVSS 108 asks for an indicator telling the driver when the system is in control. Lights must be switched by hand; no MIL.
Likely causes
Symptoms
- Automatic headlamp function unavailable, lights must be switched manually
- Exterior lighting warning or message in the cluster
Repair estimate
Typical range across vehicles; the real cost depends on what the testing finds.
Parts involved
Related codes
References: static.nhtsa.gov, law.cornell.edu, hella.com, en.wikipedia.org.